Fastapi dependencies. time. # execute finally on exit from with. FastAPI. dependencies. Of course you need to provide the function itself as a value for dependency_overrides without FastAPI includes an extremely easy to use, but extremely powerful Dependency Injection system. For the tutorial, you might want to install it with all the optional dependencies and features: fast → pip install "fastapi [all]" restart ↻. Here's how it might look: FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production. APIRouter class, used to group path operations, for example to structure an app in multiple files. security import OAuth2PasswordBearer from pydantic import BaseModel app = FastAPI() oauth2_scheme = OAuth2PasswordBearer(tokenUrl="token") class User(BaseModel): username: str Jun 7, 2023 · FastAPI encourages the use of dependency injection to manage dependencies and promote testability and modular code. Learn. 0 comes with global dependencies that you can apply to a whole application. Every example I see though has a dependency that doesn't return anything. for authentication) related to a group of path 但是,在本示例中,我们将使用一个非常简单的HTML文档,其中包含一些JavaScript,全部放在一个长字符串中。. What is "Dependency Injection". (*) To understand more about it, see the section Benchmarks. from fastapi. Synchronous dependencies created by SyncInjected will be run on a separate thread from the threadpool. What Does Deployment Mean. Oct 28, 2021 · The reason for the result you're seeing as that you're using the same parameter name in both functions - when you're using Depends in that way, the parameter name in the function is used (the function being registered as a view isn't relevant; only that it is a function); since it's the same in both cases, you only get a single argument name filled. When you want to redirect to a GET after a POST, the best practice is to redirect with a 303 status code, so just update your code to: # return RedirectResponse(redirect_url, status_code=303) As you've noticed, redirecting with 307 keeps the HTTP method and body. tiangolo reopened this on Feb 28, 2023. from main import app,get_db_session. Feb 10, 2024 · Next, create a zip file containing your FastAPI application code and dependencies: zip -r fastapi_lambda. As @JarroVGIT said, we can use connection pooling to maintain the connection from FastAPI to Redis and reduce open-closing connection costs. And then, that system (in this case FastAPI) will take care of doing whatever is needed to provide your code with those All the dependencies we have seen are a fixed function or class. I already checked if it is not related to FastAPI but to ReDoc. You might notice that to create an instance of a Python class, you use that same syntax. py # "main" module, e. close() Done, now during testing, we would override this 'get_db' to connect to a different database. Feb 23, 2022 · FastAPIを使う実装にてDI (Dependency Injection, 依存性注入) を行う方法を書き残します。日々模索しており、理解不足の自覚強いので自信ありません。 記事の概要. This is a breaking change (and only slightly) if you used dependencies with yield, used except in those dependencies, and didn't raise again. But there could be cases where you want to be able to set parameters on the dependency, without having to declare many different functions or classes. We are getting the database session as a dependency. 🐛 Fix unhandled growing memory for internal server errors, refactor dependencies with yield and except to require raising again as in regular Python. requests import Request class MiddlewareResourceMeta ( ABCMeta ): def __call__ ( cls, request FastAPI example ¶. Has a "AppConfig" class which will be used as a dependency in a later file. py uses the database file sql_app. I'm very new to FastAPI. 9+ Python 3. . 6. elements needed to connect to a data lake. May 23, 2021 · import time. It is based on HTTPX, which in turn is designed based on Requests, so it's very familiar and intuitive. orm import Session app = FastAPI() db_session: ContextVar[Session] = ContextVar('db_session') @app. Fewer bugs: Reduce about 40% of human (developer) induced errors. For a web API, it normally involves putting it in a remote machine, with a server program that provides good performance, stability, etc, so that your users can access the application efficiently and without interruptions Oct 22, 2022 · FastAPI does quite a bit of magic to make it work with the request cycle, (I'm halfway guessing this part, but I think this is fairly accurate) and since any method that has their dependencies evaluated is wrapped in another function (i. initial) def do_stuff(self): return 'we did stuff'. 0, you can declare top-level dependencies, tags, and others in the APIRouter directly. 因此,在 FastAPI 中,你可以使用一个 Python 类作为一个依赖项。. ¶. With deep support for asyncio, FastAPI is indeed very fast. Jul 7, 2022 · Dependencies in FastAPI are very powerful. #5433. In the mean time, I'm using this slightly unclean workaround, which only works when the dependency doesn't take additional arguments/dependencies of its own Dependencies with Arguments. They allow us to do things like handle user authentication and authorization, abstract out duplicated code, and fe Aug 6, 2021 · While this is not really a question and rather opinionated, FastAPIs Depends provides a lot of logic behind the scenes - such as caching, isolation, handling async methods, hierarchical dependencies, etc. You could store arbitrary extra state to request. Would this be possible in FastAPI (i. from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI from . routers import items, users app = FastAPI(dependencies=[Depends(get_query_token)]) app. (This is the only way fastapi can make use of dependencies. Nov 7, 2020 · Otherwise, I would like to use jwt dependency for authentication. Feb 24, 2024 · The key features are: Fast: Very high performance, on par with NodeJS and Go (thanks to Starlette and Pydantic). py requirements. Nov 30, 2021 · In FastAPI path operations you can use FastAPIs Dependency injection. com/blog/dependency-injection-fastapi/The Depends() function is used as a dependency decorator within FastAPI rout Aug 7, 2019 · It would be nice to have a way built into FastAPI. A skeleton project created in a module named foo ( heavylifting lives under foo/heavylifting for now to make sense of the imports below): Jan 23, 2024 · Then use this function as a dependency in your endpoint functions. 它包含一个 Feb 21, 2022 · Also, if multiple dependencies have the same sub-dependency, FastAPI will call that sub-dependency only once per request. Let's meet after posts in the testing section. 5 – Add Dependencies to FastAPI Path Operation Decorators. Get Item - Returns value. tiangolo #7500. FastAPI example. e. Dec 11, 2023 · 6) Types of FastAPI Dependencies. Even dependencies can have dependencies, creating a hierarchy or "graph" of dependencies. 8+ Python 3. Go to discussion →. We create an async function lifespan () with yield like this: from contextlib import asynccontextmanager from fastapi Dec 24, 2022 · The dependency injection technique can be accomplished with FastAPI using the Depends class. This practice enhances code organization and readability while making it easier to test and maintain. Step 6: Deploy Your FastAPI Application to AWS Lambda. It allows you to register dependencies globally, for subroutes in your tree, as combinations, etc. One of the fastest Python frameworks available. The spec argument ensures that the mock has the same attributes and methods as the original class. Let's create a test_dependency_injection. Because now we are going to use a new database in a new file, we need to make sure we create the database with: Base. Repository: Start building the repository by combining python's ABC class with a product repo, and assuming the scope is to CRUD a product, then pydantic can help us represent the model using the BaseModel Breaking Changes. "Dependency Injection" means, in programming, that there is a way for your code (in this case, your path operation functions) to declare things that it requires to work and use: "dependencies". ) So, you'd need to write this as: @ FastAPI has you covered with the dependency injection system. Select the option "Debug". To override a dependency for testing, you put as a key the original dependency (a function), and as the value, your dependency override (another function). return client. py # "dependencies" module, e. As FastAPI is actually Starlette underneath, with a layer of several tools on top, you can use Starlette's Request object directly when you need to. And you can make it as complex as you want. Let's imagine that we want to have a dependency that checks if the query parameter q contains some fixed content. orm from starlette. Run the following command to create a new Lambda Nov 21, 2023 · 1. Let's start with an example and then see it in detail. py serves double duty: it will contain the application factory, and it tells Python that the flaskr directory should be treated as a package. from fastapi_dependency import get_user_name. 在生产环境中,您应该选择上述任一选项。. zip main. Advanced Dependencies. Feb 16, 2022 · Dependency injection data model in FastAPI. db for the tests. See the FastAPI docs on this behaviour Jun 24, 2023 · Dependency injection is a powerful software design pattern that allows for loose coupling and modularization of code. It takes each request that comes to your application. I searched the FastAPI documentation, with the integrated search. Here's an example of what FastAPI can offer. inspect import os from typing import Any, Dict, Type from fastapi. py file. Mar 3, 2021 · Building on your contextvars answer, this works for me:. If you want to get more technical: Dependency injection relies on composition, and is a method for achieving inversion of control. But their value (if they return any) won't be passed to your path operation function. FastAPI supports two types of dependencies: Built-in dependencies; Custom dependencies; For using both dependencies we need to install first FastAPI and uvicorn which we can install by using below command . First Check I added a very descriptive title to this issue. For example: class Cat: def __init__(self, name: str): self. Intuitive: Great editor support. PR #11191 by @tiangolo . middleware('http') async def db_session_middleware(request: Request, call_next): session = create_session() token = db_session. routers import items. 然后,由系统(本文中为 FastAPI )负责执行任意需要的逻辑,为代码提供这些依赖(「注入」依赖项)。. But keep in mind that the code will execute synchronously. py, but the line in main. sio = socketio. close() return SomeService(db) Now in my tests I'd like to test SomeService but without making any requests to the app. Jan 3, 2021 · APIRouter top-level dependencies and tags. internal import admin from . Jul 23, 2019 · The dependency was cached by the middleware, so the same value is provided. from typing import Union from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI from fastapi. 62. With dependency injection, you can easily manage and inject dependencies into your FastAPI application, making it more maintainable, testable, and extensible. In a nutshell, you declare what you need in a function signature, and FastAPI will call the functions(or classes) you mentioned and inject the correct results when the handler is called. body () print ( hubspot_signature ) FastAPI 学习 教程 - 用户指南 依赖项 全局依赖项¶. Since the arguments of function-based dependencies are set by the dependency injection system, So, we can't add our custom arguments. Read more about it in the FastAPI docs for Bigger Applications - Multiple Files. Oct 10, 2022 · Option 1. It's better to create this dependency in separate file to avoid import errors. When you are overriding a dependency it's important that they key in dependency_overrides is the exact same function as what is being used as a dependency. The source code is available on the Github. Dependency Injection: FastAPI uses a powerful dependency injection system, making it easy to organize and reuse code while keeping it maintainable and testable. You can define this startup and shutdown logic using the lifespan parameter of the FastAPI app, and a "context manager" (I'll show you what that is in a second). db = SessionLocal() try: yield db. And then, that system (in this case FastAPI) will take care of doing whatever is needed to provide your code with those Middleware. include_router(users. This causes it to run on the main thread. def get_db() -> Generator: #new try: db = SessionLocal() yield db. I have the requirement to dynamically register dependencies at startup and I have to be able to define a set of dependencies per path operation and collect their return values. I used the GitHub search to find a similar issue and didn't find it. Aug 27, 2021 · The way you have specified dependencies in APIRouter as below is correct (Reference: Dependency in APIRouter) : dependencies=[Depends(get_db_connection)] This can be taken even one more level up to declaring FastAPI app if it's needed for all the Routers (Reference: Dependency in FastAPI) app = FastAPI(dependencies=[Depends(get_db_connection)]) . status_code=HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN, detail="Action not allowed". Using TestClient¶ To override a dependency for testing, you put as a key the original dependency (a function), and as the value, your dependency override (another function). Installation Sep 1, 2022 · Depends will evaluate every time your function got a request, so your second example will create a new connection for each request. Dec 7, 2020 · Allow a _least privilege_ model of automatic dependencies by "disabling" dependencies for individulal routers or endpoints. Dependencies with Arguments. Dec 10, 2020 · As an example: The dependency class (just the initialization, which captures the dependency parameters): class DatalakeConnection(object): """Using FastAPI's `Depends` Dependency Injection, this class can have all. Many times, a particular path operation has multiple dependencies. Then a context menu shows up. 10+ non-Annotated Python 3. py. All the dependencies can require data from requests and augment the path operation constraints and automatic May 14, 2022 · dependencies=[Depends(get_current_user)], root_app. raise HTTPException(. initial = initial. Jul 20, 2021 · token: Token = Depends(make_current_token_dep(auth_any)) ): if r is True: return token. As well as top-level dependencies, tags, and other parameters for APIRouter s, that before were available only on app. metadata. In that case, they will be applied to all the path operations in the application: And all the ideas in the So, to be able to use both of them in the same file, we import the submodules directly: app/main. class HeavyLifter: def __init__(self, initial): self. And then FastAPI will call that override instead of the original dependency. decorated with a route), this function is what resolves the dependencies for a given situation (and can fastapi. params import Depends from pydantic. FastAPI Learn Tutorial - User Guide Testing¶ Thanks to Starlette, testing FastAPI applications is easy and enjoyable. toml file. tiangolo reopened this on Feb 27, 2023. dependencies import get_query_token, get_token_header from . 但这是一种专注于 WebSockets 的服务器端并 Feb 19, 2024 · Efficiently utilize dependency injection in FastAPI to manage dependencies, resulting in cleaner and more modular code. Sub-dependencies¶ What is "Dependency Injection". set(session) try Dec 5, 2022 · FastAPI requires dependency overriding function to have the same signature as the original dependency. When poetry installs the dependencies, they are documented in the pyproject. You can add middleware to FastAPI applications. For some types of applications you might want to add dependencies to the whole application. It would then be included in the FastAPI app, or in another APIRouter (ultimately included in the app). from contextlib import contextmanager. import socketio. This example shows how to use Dependency Injector with FastAPI. All automatically handled by the framework. It resembles a pytest fixture system. txt. FastAPIが標準で持つDI機構に加えて、上乗せして Dependency Injector を使うことで見通し良く実装できます。 Classes as dependencies. Organize the project with a thoughtful structure, grouping related endpoints and dependencies logically. Thank you! The first step is to install FastAPI. finally: db. I have two functions that my code Depends on, also the second one depends on the first. I then added an helloworld middleware and add the get_current_user as a dependency because a user must be logged_in to perform the calculations. Jan 20, 2022 · Sorted by: 16. py file and write the below code. Fastapi provides a convenient mechanism to override the actual dependencies under test. APIRouter. And to create fluffy, you are "calling" Cat. Aug 8, 2022 · Fastapi - run a function with dependencies outside of request. def __init__(. Oct 22, 2019 · You have to put dependencies in the signature, and the value gets plugged into the request endpoint by fastapi. Nov 21, 2021 · While the answer above about writing a middleware does work, if you don't want a middleware, you just want to use the include_router, then you can take the authenticate_and_decode_JWT method and extend it to write the JWT payload into the request object and then later have your routes read from that out from the request object. May 17, 2023 · rate_limiter_mock = AsyncMock(spec=RateLimiter) app. pass. FastAPI provides an elegant way to override the dependencies. py ). Dec 26, 2021 · # install command pip install poetry # Verify the installed version poetry --version poetry add fastapi uvicorn[standard] # zsh USE: poetry add fastapi "uvicorn[standard]" enter image description here. Simply switching from *args to a single parameter is enough, although using the same argument name and type makes it easier to support in future. Should your usecase require a synchronous dependency, there's also an alternative - SyncInjected. main │ ├── dependencies. It will save the return value in cache and use that to serve the other dependants. dependencies │ └── routers # "routers" is a "Python subpackage Oct 16, 2022 · This file has all the methods to perform DynamoDB actions using boto3 calls. There are several dependency injection frameworks available for FastAPI, such as May 16, 2023 · Blog and Code: https://www. 例如,在 app/main. test_fastapi_dependency. I want to check if the customer_id exists FastAPI is a Python web framework based on the Starlette microframework. tiangolo label on Feb 28, 2023. First check I added a very descriptive title to this issue. In the context of FastAPI, dependency injection plays a pivotal role in optimizing the flexibility, testability, and overall architecture of applications. Advanced User Guide. And also with every response before returning it. from fastapi import FastAPI, Request from contextvars import ContextVar from sqlalchemy. 并且它有一个空文件 app/__init__. Python 3. You can continue the conversation there. 10+ Python 3. 8+ non-Annotated. ├── app # "app" is a Python package │ ├── __init__. 依赖注入常用于以下场景:. To deploy an application means to perform the necessary steps to make it available to the users. How to Set Up Dependency Injection. The __init__. Session is yielded value. By leveraging FastAPI’s dependency injection system, you can define Nov 27, 2023 · The global dependency-definition is more of a fail-safe, and not one for retrieving / fetching the value. from app. Most of the time, we will be using function-based dependencies only. Global Dependencies. But here's the key point. Nov 14, 2023 · FastAPI provides a dependency injection system to help us accomplish that. dependency_overrides[RateLimiter] = lambda: rate_limiter_mock. Select the file to debug (in this case, main. Fast to code: Increase the speed to develop features by about 200% to 300%. 实际上 FastAPI 检查的是它是一个 "可调用对象"(函数,类或其他任何类型)以及定义的参数。. class DynamoDBRepository: Insert Item - Inserts value. Lifespan. include_router(. 如果您在 FastAPI 中传递一个 "可调用对象" 作为依赖项,它将分析该 "可调用对象" 的参数,并以处理 May 18, 2020 · FastAPI provides a way to manage dependencies, like DB connection, via its own dependency resolution mechanism. fastapitutorial. sleep(self. Project Structure. 8. py ,因此它是一个「Python 包」(「Python 模块」的集合): app 。. A "middleware" is a function that works with every request before it is processed by any specific path operation. Apr 28, 2021 · It should also be noted that you can reuse the same dependency in the path operation or its sub dependencies, as FastAPI implements the cache policy by default: If one of your dependencies is declared multiple times for the same path operation, for example, multiple dependencies have a common sub-dependency, FastAPI will know to call that sub 编程中的 「依赖注入」 是声明代码(本文中为 路径操作函数 )运行所需的,或要使用的「依赖」的一种方式。. tiangolo question-migrate label on Feb 27, 2023. """. Sep 16, 2023 · 今日は、FastAPIでのDependency Injection (DI)に関して、勉強した内容を書いてみようと思う。 今までの回(たとえば第3回)でもリクエストをPydanticのBaseModelのサブクラスで受け取ったりと無意識にDIを行っていたのだが、今回は改めてFastAPIのDIについて理解を深めようと思った。 FastAPI class Request Parameters Status Codes UploadFile class Exceptions - HTTPException and WebSocketException; Dependencies - Depends() and Security() APIRouter class Background Tasks - BackgroundTasks; Request class WebSockets HTTPConnection class Response class Oct 18, 2022 · With FastAPI's APIRouter, I know you can pass a dependency through the dependencies parameter. name = name fluffy = Cat(name="Mr Fluffy") In this case, fluffy is an instance of the class Cat. However, at times, we need to pass custom arguments to our dependency. py # this file makes "app" a "Python package" │ ├── main. 有时,我们要为整个应用添加依赖项。 通过与定义路径装饰器依赖项 类似的方式,可以把依赖项添加至整个 FastAPI 应用。 这样一来,就可以为所有路径操作应用该依赖项: Jun 25, 2020 · tiangolo - Use request object in a dependency. #File_2. You can also use yield to have clean-up Still, in both situations, chances are that FastAPI will still be faster than (or at least comparable to) your previous framework. utils import lenient_issubclass import sqlalchemy. class AppConfig: def __init__(self) -> None: Create the flaskr directory and add the __init__. dependency_overrides which is a python dict . Parameterized dependencies. village_router, prefix="/api/v1", tags=["village"], return root_app. Open the "Run" menu. Let’s mark the database and email connections as dependencies for our API endpoint from Dec 11, 2023 · Dependency Injection (DI) is a technique employed in programming to enhance code reusability and facilitate the decoupling of a class from its dependencies. router To override a dependency for testing, you put as a key the original dependency (a function), and as the value, your dependency override (another function). If you want to execute it in a thread, then you can use the FastAPI tools: import asyncio. Keep in mind that we are mixing security, data models, utility functions and path operations in the same file. I have a request which looks something like this: education_in: EducationCreation, current_user=Depends(get_current_user), has_perm=Depends(user_has_create_perms), Now, the EducationCreation data model has a field called customer_id. app 目录包含了所有内容。. FastAPI also distinguishes itself with features like automatic OpenAPI (OAS) documentation for your API, easy-to-use data validation tools, and more. Add dependencies to the path operation decorator. db, and we need to make sure we create test. These dependencies will be executed/solved the same way as normal dependencies. py 中,你可以有如下一行:. To use Dependency Injection in FastAPI, you mark an item for injection and then use the result as a default argument to a method or constructor. AsyncServer(cors_allowed_origins="*", async_mode="asgi") def sio_dep() -> socketio. If a dependency is a standard def function instead of async def, it is run in the external threadpool. Of course, the best way to make your FastAPI service even Jan 3, 2021 · FastAPI version 0. having multiple dependencies and if one of them passes, authentication passed). FastAPI (and also Flask and other functional-style framework) defines database access in terms of functions using sessions, see here. FastAPI class Request Parameters Status Codes UploadFile class Exceptions - HTTPException and WebSocketException; Dependencies - Depends() and Security() APIRouter class Background Tasks - BackgroundTasks; Request class WebSockets HTTPConnection class Response class Feb 26, 2023 · This code works fine for me, I can print the request body in the dependency (exactly as it is received) and still access it in an endpoint function: async def validate_signature ( *, request: Request, hubspot_signature: str = Security ( SignatureHeader )): body = await request. By using AsyncMock, the mock instance will be compatible with the async/await functionality. The security and dependency injection stuff is written once. g. 这就是能将代码从一个文件导入到另一个文件的原因。. Similar to the way you can add dependencies to the path operation decorators, you can add them to the FastAPI application. include_router (). state, and use the Request object inside the endpoint to retrieve the state (the relevant implementation of Starlette's State method and class can be found here and here, respectively): from fastapi import FastAPI, Depends, Request. You'll have to tell your controller that the value is coming from somewhere , so having it in the signature makes it very easy to see what the value is and where it comes from. that also includes uvicorn, that you can use as the server that runs your code. This makes it easier to put configurations and dependencies (e. 当然,这并不是最优的做法,您不应该在生产环境中使用它。. create_all(bind=engine) That is normally called in main. There we would get a better appreciation for dependencies. tiangolo #7089. AsyncServer: return sio. Now that you have packaged your FastAPI application, you can deploy it to AWS Lambda using the AWS CLI. I am wondering if there is a way to implement the header check using a decorator over the routes, instead of repeating the checking code in every endpoint functions? Dec 23, 2023 · Async Support: FastAPI supports asynchronous programming, allowing you to write asynchronous code for handling multiple requests concurrently, leading to better performance. testclient import TestClient. The example application is a REST API that searches for funny GIFs on the Giphy. # please note the app should be imported from the actual module Create the database. It would also mean that if you get data from the Request object directly (for example, read the body) it won't be validated, converted or documented (with OpenAPI, for the automatic API user Sep 28, 2021 · I am currently looking at the examples of checking incoming request headers provided in the FastAPI docs. I want to make sure that if either api-key authentication or jwt authentication passes, the user is authenticated. With it, you can use pytest directly with FastAPI. This means that if you're creating an object instance and then using a function from that instance as a dependency in your code, the override has to use the exact same function from the Independent TechEmpower benchmarks show FastAPI applications running under Uvicorn as one of the fastest Python frameworks available, only below Starlette and Uvicorn themselves (used internally by FastAPI). Dependency Injection by Functions This is a method where a function is created for injection, and through it, dependencies are Dec 4, 2021 · I already checked if it is not related to FastAPI but to Swagger UI. Dependencies¶ The same applies for dependencies. tags=["users"], dependencies=[Depends(get_query_token)] return ["rick", "morty"] notice the tags and dependencies in the APIRouter, they can now live closer to their related code! 🎉. ) return Depends(dependency) Question is, given that the dependency is a function defined within a function, is it a good idea to let FastAPI automatically cache it or should FastAPI が依存関係を知るために実際に使用するものです。 そこから、 FastAPI が宣言されたパラメータを抽出し、それが FastAPI が実際に呼び出すものになります。 この場合、最初の CommonQueryParams は次のとおりです。 Nov 21, 2020 · The official documentation suggests the below style like Flask blueprints. I have the same dependency override use case as @adriangb, to change timeouts and URLs for integration tests. Now, we will be able to utilize the generator to query the Feb 3, 2024 · The dependency constructed by Injected is asynchronous. import app. from file_1 import DynamoDBRepository. The path operation decorator receives an optional argument dependencies. All the dependencies we have seen are a fixed function or class. It has an attribute called app. It can then do something to that request or run any needed code. Now, with FastAPI version 0. Mar 10, 2021 · with contextmanager(get_db)() as session: # execute until yield. 共享业务逻辑 It is very easy as we haven't hardcoded the database part in the path function. app = FastAPI() Nov 5, 2023 · FastAPI is designed with DI in mind, or rather, to facilitate DI. Optional Dependencies¶ Used by Pydantic: email_validator - for email validation. 因此现在我们可以在 路径操作 中使用 get_current_user 作为 Depends 了:. pip install fastapi pip install uvicorn Built-in dependencies in FastAPI Dec 4, 2021 · Dependency injection (DI) is a way for your code functions and/or classes to declare things they need to work. It will then start the server with your FastAPI code, stop at your breakpoints, etc. Code size¶ This example might seem verbose. qz kv tn dn vn cc qo uh bb qx